Theodore Roosevelt National Park, Visitor's Guide
- Amazing Parks Team
- Nov 3, 2024
- 4 min read
Updated: Nov 15, 2024
Nestled in the rugged terrain of North Dakota, Theodore Roosevelt National Park offers a captivating blend of stunning landscapes, historical significance, and a diverse range of wildlife. Named in honor of the conservationist president, Theodore Roosevelt, who found solace and inspiration here, this park showcases the very heart of American wilderness. Visitors are welcomed to explore expansive grasslands, meandering rivers, and striking rock formations known as the North Dakota badlands, each season unveiling its unique allure. This destination is ideal for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and those seeking adventure or relaxation in equal measure.

Key Takeaways
Wander through expansive landscapes and scenic views in North Dakota's badlands.
Spot bison, elk, prairie dogs, and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
Enjoy seasonal activities and experiences, from winter snowshoeing to summer hikes.
Explore iconic historic sites that celebrate Theodore Roosevelt’s legacy.
Take in local cuisine and refreshments, offering a taste of North Dakota’s culinary offerings.
Ideal for family outings with various interactive and hands-on experiences for all ages.
Exploring the Destination
Spring Highlights
Witness the vibrant bloom of wildflowers that blanket the park's landscape.
Embark on scenic hikes along trails like the Jones Creek and Petrified Forest trails.
Birdwatching is particularly fruitful in spring, with species like the western meadowlark and various migratory birds.
Summer Activities
Hiking and scenic drives are popular, especially along the Painted Canyon overlook.
Canoeing and fishing in the Little Missouri River.
Stargazing events, where visitors can marvel at a nearly unobstructed view of the night sky.
Fall Attractions
The fall foliage brings a warm palette of yellows, oranges, and reds to the landscape.
Wildlife viewing is at its peak, with bison and elk visible as they prepare for winter.
Photographers will appreciate the rich colors of the badlands set against clear autumn skies.
Winter Wonders
Snowshoeing and cross-country skiing on marked trails.
Winter wildlife viewing, with a good chance of spotting bison against the snowy backdrop.
Quiet trails and solitude offer visitors a peaceful escape into nature’s winter splendor.
Must-See Attractions
Painted Canyon Visitor Center
Panoramic views of the badlands and educational exhibits on the park’s geology.
Guided nature walks offered during peak seasons.

Peaceful Valley Ranch
Historic buildings with exhibits on early ranch life.
Horseback riding tours available during summer and fall.
Maltese Cross Cabin
Theodore Roosevelt’s original cabin, a preserved piece of history.
Guided tours available, where visitors can learn about Roosevelt’s time in the badlands.

Oxbow Overlook
A breathtaking viewpoint showcasing the Little Missouri River.
Ideal for photography, especially during sunset.

Events and Activities
Dakota Nights Astronomy Festival: Held annually, this event draws astronomy enthusiasts to stargaze and learn about the night sky.
"It's a beautiful experience to see the stars without any city lights," says a participant.
Interpretive Ranger Programs: Engaging talks and tours covering the park’s history, wildlife, and geology.
Junior Ranger Program: Hands-on activities and educational tasks for kids to earn their Junior Ranger badge.
Seasonal Nature Walks and Talks: Led by park rangers, these are offered during the spring and summer.
Dining and Refreshments
Cottonwood Campground Market
Small market offering local snacks and drinks.
Great place to grab refreshments like:
Fresh sandwiches and wraps
Locally brewed craft beers
North Dakota-made snacks
Medora’s Local Dining Scene (nearby)
Dining options in Medora, the gateway town to the park, include local favorites such as:
Bison burgers at the Rough Rider Hotel
Wood-fired pizzas and sandwiches at the Farmhouse Café
Planning Your Visit
Ticket Type | Price |
Adult (16+) | $30 (per vehicle, valid for 7 days) |
Annual Pass | $55 |
Children under 16 | Free |
Current prices as of: 10/31/2024
Suggested Items to Bring:
Sturdy walking shoes for trails.
Sunscreen and hats for sun protection.
Binoculars for birdwatching and spotting wildlife.
History and Legacy
1883: Theodore Roosevelt first visits the badlands and becomes captivated by its beauty.
1901-1909: Roosevelt’s conservation policies help protect vast areas of American wilderness.
1947: Theodore Roosevelt National Park is officially established.
1978: The South Unit is designated as the Theodore Roosevelt Wilderness.
Wildlife and Nature
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a sanctuary for diverse flora and fauna that thrive in the unique ecosystem of the badlands.
Mammals: Bison, prairie dogs, elk, and mule deer.
Birds: Golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, and meadowlarks.
Plants: Native grasses, wildflowers like prairie coneflowers, and sagebrush.

Weather Throughout the Year
Month | Low (°F) | High (°F) |
January | 5 | 28 |
February | 8 | 33 |
March | 18 | 44 |
April | 29 | 59 |
May | 41 | 70 |
June | 51 | 79 |
July | 55 | 86 |
August | 54 | 84 |
September | 45 | 73 |
October | 33 | 60 |
November | 20 | 41 |
December | 10 | 30 |
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a destination like no other. Its awe-inspiring landscapes, abundant wildlife, and significant history make it a must-visit spot for anyone looking to experience the untamed beauty of North Dakota. Whether you're here to explore, relax, or learn about the land that inspired one of America’s most beloved presidents, the park offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature and history.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the park's hours of operation?
The park is open 24 hours a day, year-round. Visitor centers have specific hours depending on the season.
Can I bring pets?
Pets are allowed in certain areas, but they must be on a leash and are not allowed on trails or in the backcountry.
Are there guided tours available?
Yes, guided tours are offered seasonally, especially at key attractions like the Maltese Cross Cabin.
Is camping available?
Yes, there are designated campgrounds, including Cottonwood Campground, with options for tent and RV camping.
What wildlife should I be cautious of?
Bison can be dangerous, so keep a safe distance. Rattlesnakes are also present, so stay on designated trails.
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